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免费的 Windows XP 兼容操作系统

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    React是指 "反抗、抗拒" 的意思。这个 ReactOS 操作系统就是为了反抗 Windows 而诞生的。

    ReactOS 项目的宗旨就是为所有人提供一款免费的、开源的并且在执行代码级别与 Windows XP 完全兼容的操作系统。这意味着,任何一款运行在 Windows XP 上的软件,不需要任何改动就可以直接运行于 ReactOS。下图就是在 ReactOS 上安装 Visual Studio 2005 时的屏幕截图。

    ReactOS 不仅为穷人带来了福音,对于希望深入学习 Windows 操作系统的人更是一个惊喜。由于 Windows 的源代码是保密的,我们很难了解其内幕。而与 Windows XP 完全兼容的 ReactOS 的源代码却是公开的。通过他的代码,我们就可以清晰地了解 Windows 工作原理。

    ReactOS 目前的最新版本是0.2.9。它的安装包、VMware镜像、源代码均可从 ReactOS 的主页下载,地址是:http://www.reactos.org

ReactOS 系统截屏

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="10" width="100%" border="0"><tbody><tr valign="top" align="middle"><td width="33%"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/ros026_openoffice114_01.jpg"><img src="images/ros026_openoffice114_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">OpenOffice 1.1.4</font></td><td width="34%"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/ros03_abiword_01.jpg"><img src="images/ros03_abiword_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">Abi Word</font></td><td><p align="center"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/ros03_msoffice2k3_01.jpg"><img src="images/ros03_msoffice2k3_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a>&nbsp;<br><font size="2">MS Office 2003 Setup</font></p></td></tr><tr valign="top"><td align="left"><p align="center"><font size="2">&nbsp;<a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/app_ibrowser_01.jpg"><img src="images/app_ibrowser_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">ReactOS Internet Browser</font></font></p></td><td><p align="center">&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/ros029_mozfirefox_01.png"><img src="images/ros029_mozfirefox_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">Mozilla Firefox</font></p></td><td valign="center" align="middle"><p align="center"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/seamonkey.png"><img src="images/seamonkey_mini.png" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">Mozilla SeaMonkey</font></p></td></tr><tr valign="top"><td align="left"><p align="center">&nbsp;<a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/app_kmeleon_01.jpg"><img src="images/app_kmeleon_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">K-Meleon</font></p></td><td><p align="center">&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/app_flash.jpg"><img src="images/app_flash_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">Flash Player</font></p></td><td valign="center" align="middle"><p align="center"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/app_mirc_01.jpg"><img src="images/app_mirc_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">mIRC</font></p></td></tr><tr valign="top" align="middle"><td width="33%"><font size="2"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/ros026_ut1_01.jpg"><img src="images/ros026_ut1_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">Unreal Tournament</font></font></td><td width="34%"><font size="2"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/ros026_deusex_01.jpg"><img src="images/ros026_deusex_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">Deus Ex</font></font></td><td width="33%"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/ros027_openttd_01.jpg"><img src="images/ros027_openttd_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">OpenTTD</font></td></tr><tr valign="top"><td align="left"><div align="center"><font size="2"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2006/ros_029_photoshop3.png"><img src="images/ros_029_photoshop3_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br>Adobe Photoshop 3</font></div></td><td><div align="center"><font size="2"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2006/ros_029_psp4.png"><img src="images/ros_029_psp4_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">Paint Shop Pro 4</font></font></div></td><td valign="center" align="middle"><font size="2"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2006/ros_029_pp95.png"><img src="images/ros_029_pp95_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br>MS PowerPoint 7</font></td></tr><tr valign="top"><td align="left"><div align="center"><font size="2"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2006/ros_029_ibrowse.jpg"><img src="images/ros_029_ibrowse_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">ReactOS Internet Browser</font></font></div></td><td><div align="center"><font size="2"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/app_solitaire_01.png"><img src="images/app_solitaire_01_mini.png" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">Solitaire</font></font></div></td><td valign="center" align="middle"><font size="2"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/app_photofiltre_01.png"><img src="images/app_photofiltre_01_mini.png" border="0"></a><br>PhotoFiltre</font></td></tr><tr valign="top"><td align="left"><div align="center"><font size="2"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/ros_029_processexplorer_01.png"><img src="images/ros_029_processexplorer_01_mini.png" border="0"></a><br>Process Explorer</font></div></td><td><div align="center"><font size="2"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/app_vb_01.png"><img src="images/app_vb_01_mini.png" border="0"></a><br>MS Visual Basic 6</font></div></td><td valign="center" align="middle"><font size="2"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/app_vs200529oe_01.jpg"><img src="images/app_vs200529oe_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">MS Visual Studio 2005 Setup</font></font></td></tr><tr valign="top"><td align="left"><p align="center">&nbsp;<a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/app_putty_01.jpg"><img src="images/app_putty_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">PuTTY</font></p></td><td><p align="center">&nbsp;<a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/ros_in_qemu.png"><img src="images/ros_in_qemu_mini.png" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">ReactOS in QEmu in ReactOS</font></p></td><td valign="center" align="middle"><p align="center">&nbsp;<a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/ros026_xemacs_01.jpg"><img src="images/ros026_xemacs_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">XEmacs</font></p></td></tr><tr valign="top"><td valign="center" align="middle"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/ros029_dosbox_01.jpg"><img src="images/ros029_dosbox_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">DOSBox Shell</font></td><td valign="center" align="middle"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/ros029_dosbox_doom_01.jpg"><img src="images/ros029_dosbox_doom_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">DOSBox - DOOM</font></td><td valign="center" align="middle"><font size="2"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/ros_029_scummvm-dott-r19963.jpg"><img src="images/ros_029_scummvm-dott-r19963_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br>Day of the Tentacle</font></td></tr><tr valign="top"><td valign="center" align="middle"><p align="center">&nbsp;<a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/app_7zip.jpg"><img src="images/app_7zip_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">7-zip</font></p></td><td valign="center" align="middle"><p align="center">&nbsp;<a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/app_winrar.jpg"><img src="images/app_winrar_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">WinRAR</font></p></td><td valign="center" align="middle"><p align="center">&nbsp;<a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/mshelpimg.png"><img src="images/mshelpimg_mini.png" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">Microsoft Help Image Editor</font></p></td></tr><tr valign="top"><td valign="center" align="middle"><p align="center">&nbsp;<a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/app_irfanview_01.jpg"><img src="images/app_irfanview_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">IrfanView</font></p></td><td valign="center" align="middle"><p align="center">&nbsp;<a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/mcafee_stinger.png"><img src="images/mcafee_stinger_mini.png" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">McAfee Stinger tool</font></p></td><td valign="center" align="middle"><p align="center">&nbsp;<a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/ros026_tuxpaint_01.jpg"><img src="images/ros026_tuxpaint_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">TuxPaint</font></p></td></tr><tr valign="top"><td valign="center" align="middle"><p align="center"><a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/ros_029_fraps.jpg"><img src="images/ros_029_fraps_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">Fraps</font></p></td><td valign="center" align="middle"><p align="center">&nbsp;</p></td><td valign="center" align="middle"><p align="center">&nbsp;</p></td></tr><tr valign="top"><td align="left"><p align="center">&nbsp;<a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/ros03_reactos_german_01.jpg"><img src="images/ros03_reactos_german_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">ReactOS in german language</font></p></td><td><p align="center">&nbsp;<a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/reactos_spanish_01.jpg"><img src="images/reactos_spanish_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">ReactOS in spanish language</font></p></td><td><p align="center">&nbsp;<a href="http://www.reactos.org/media/screenshots/2005/reactos_swedish_01.jpg"><img src="images/reactos_swedish_01_mini.jpg" border="0"></a><br><font size="2">ReactOS in swedish language</font></p></td></tr></tbody></table>